Ikhodi ye-ICC yekhadi le-SIM iyinombolo edingekayo ezinqubweni eziningi ezihlobene nocingo. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi bangayithola kanjani ikhodi ye-ICC ngaphandle kokususa ikhadi le-SIM kudivayisi yabo. Lokhu kungaba yinkinga kulabo abangafuni ukulimaza idivayisi yabo noma abangenawo amathuluzi adingekayo.
Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela eziningana zokuthola inombolo yakho ye-ICC ngaphandle kokususa ikhadi lakho le-SIM. Kusukela ekuhloleni izilungiselelo zefoni yakho kuya ekusebenziseni izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle, nazi zonke izinketho ezitholakalayo zokuthola le khodi ewusizo ngokushesha nangokulula.
Ithini inombolo ye-ICC yeSIM khadi?
Inombolo ye-ICC (International Circuit Card) iyisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele sawo wonke amakhadi e-SIM emhlabeni. Le khodi ibalulekile emisebenzini efana nokuphatheka kwenombolo, ukuvimba ikhadi uma kwenzeka ukwebiwa noma ukulahleka , kanye nezinye izindaba ezihlobene nokuhlonza ikhadi le-SIM lomhlaba wonke. Ikhodi ngokuvamile inezinombolo ezingu-19, nakuba kumakhadi e-SIM anano noma ahlukaniswe kathathu ingaba izinombolo ezingu-15.
Amadijithi okuqala ekhodi ye-ICC ngokuvamile abonisa ukuthi ikhadi lezokuxhumana, kuyilapho amanye amadijithi ekhomba izwe kanye no-opharetha. Ezinye izinombolo zisetshenziselwa ukuhlonza i-SIM khadi ngokwayo.
Akuvamile ukudideka inombolo ye-ICC ne-IMEI, kodwa lezi zinombolo zifeza izinjongo ezahlukene . Nakuba i-IMEI iyisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele sedivayisi, i-ICC ihlotshaniswa nekhadi le-SIM kuphela.
Isetshenziselwa ini inombolo ye-ICC?
Ikhodi ye-ICC isetshenziselwa izinqubo nezenzo ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene nolayini weselula. Ukwazi le khodi kungaba usizo ezimweni ezifana nokuthi:
- Ukuphatheka: Uma ufuna ukushintsha ama-opharetha ngenkathi ugcina inombolo yakho yocingo, cishe bazokucela ukuthi i-ICC iqinisekise ukuthi ungumnikazi wolayini.
- Ikhadi eliyimpinda: Uma udinga impinda ye-SIM yakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa yomonakalo noma izinguquko zobuchwepheshe ezifana nokusuka ku-SIM uye ku-MicroSIM noma i-NanoSIM, ukuba ne-ICC esandleni kuzosheshisa inqubo.
- Ukuvinjwa ngenxa yokulahlekelwa noma ukweba: Uma umakhalekhukhwini wakho webiwa noma ulahlekile, i-ICC ibalulekile ukuze opharetha akwazi ukuvimba i-SIM khadi yakho futhi agweme ukusetshenziswa kabi kwenombolo yakho.
- Ukuvikelwa ekuntshontshweni komazisi: Uma kwenzeka othile enze ikhophi ye-SIM yakho, i-ICC ingakusiza ukufakazela ukuthi ungumnikazi ofanelekile futhi ivimbe ikhadi eliyimpinda.
Ukuthola i-ICC kumadivayisi we-Android
Emafonini amaningi e-Android, kuyenzeka ukuthi uhlole inombolo ye-ICC ngokuqondile kuzilungiselelo zesistimu, ngaphandle kokuthi ukhiphe i-SIM. Izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele zingase zihluke kuye ngenguqulo ye-Android noma isendlalelo sokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo somenzi, kodwa ngokuvamile, inqubo imi kanje:
- Vula ifayela le- Izilungiselelo kweselula yakho.
- Iya kokukhethwa kukho Mayelana nefoni o Ngocingo.
- Ngaphakathi kwale menyu, chofoza Isimo se-SIM o Isimo sekhadi.
- Bheka inketho I-ICCID, lapho kuzovela khona inombolo ye-ICC ye-SIM yakho.
Uma ifoni yakho inokuxhumana okungokwezifiso okungabonisi le nketho, ungasesha ngokuqondile igama elithi 'ICCID' usebenzisa ibha yokusesha ezilungiselelweni. Uma ingaveli, ungakhathazeki, ungaphendukela ekusebenziseni izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezizokukhombisa lolu lwazi.
Izicelo zokwazi i-ICC
Uma ungayitholi inketho efonini yakho, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezingakusiza ukuthi uthole inombolo ye-ICC ngaphandle kokukhipha i-SIM. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zitholakalela kokubili i-Android ne-iPhone:
- Ulwazi lwe-SIM Card lwe-Android: Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala likuvumela ukuthi ubuke i-ICC kuphela, kodwa neminye imininingwane ebalulekile njengenombolo yocingo, u-opharetha kanye nenethiwekhi ehlotshaniswa ne-SIM khadi yakho.
- Ikhadi le-SIM ku-Google Play: Enye inketho yamahhala ebonisa yonke idatha efanele ye-SIM khadi yakho esikrinini.
- Inombolo ye-Sim Serial (ICCID): Ngalolu hlelo lokusebenza ungakopisha futhi wabelane ngenombolo ye-ICC yeSIM khadi yakho ngendlela elula.
Ku-iOS, akudingekile ukuphendukela kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle njengoba lolu lwazi lungabonwa ngokuqondile ezinkethweni zesistimu.
Ukuthola i-ICC kumadivayisi e-iPhone
Kumafoni ane-iOS, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe -iPhone , kulula kakhulu ukufinyelela inombolo ye-ICC ngqo kusuka kuzilungiselelo zocingo, ngaphandle kokudinga noma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Okudingeka ukwenze nje ukulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Iya ku Izilungiselelo ku-iPhone.
- Khetha General bese Ulwazi.
- Skrolela phansi esigabeni i-SIM ebonakalayo futhi ubheke insimu enegama I-ICCID, lapho kuzovela khona ikhodi ye-ICC ye-SIM yakho.
Ezinye izindlela zokuthola i-ICC
Ukwengeza kulokhu okukhethwa kukho ngenhla, kukhona ezinye izindlela ezivamile zokuthola inombolo ye-ICC, ikakhulukazi uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela ifoni yakho ngaleso sikhathi noma uma ungasenalo i-SIM khadi kuwe.
- Ku-SIM uqobo: Inombolo ye-ICC ivamise ukuphrintwa ngemuva kwe-SIM khadi, lapho i-chip ikhona. Uma une-SIM ebonakalayo esandleni, vele uyisuse kuselula bese ubheka inombolo.
- Kusibambi se-SIM noma isikhunta: Uma uthola i-SIM khadi entsha, ingena ngaphakathi kwesikhunta sepulasitiki esivikelayo. Izikhathi eziningi, inombolo ye-ICC iphrintwa kulokho kusekelwa, eduze kwebhakhodi.
- Emibhalweni yomsebenzisi: Kwezinye izimo, inombolo ye-ICC nayo ivela kumadokhumenti owathole lapho uthenga i-SIM.
- Ishayela u-opharetha wakho: Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela i-ICC nganoma iyiphi indlela, enye inketho ukuxhumana no-opharetha wakho bese ucela ulwazi. Banayo yonke le datha ohlelweni lwabo futhi bazokwazi ukukunikeza yona ngaphandle kwenkinga.
Enye inketho ukufinyelela indawo yekhasimende noma usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni lo-opharetha wakho. Izinsizakalo ezifana ne-Mi Orange noma i-Movistar zinezinketho zokuhlola inombolo ye-ICC ngokuqondile kumaphaneli abo abasebenzisi.
Ingabe i-ICC iyafana ne-IMEI?
Umbuzo ovame kakhulu ukuthi ikhodi ye-ICC iyafana yini ne-IMEI , futhi impendulo ingucha. Nakuba zombili ziyizihlonzi, imisebenzi yazo ihlukile kakhulu. I-IMEI ihlobene kuphela nedivayisi yeselula, kuyilapho i-ICC iyinombolo ekhomba ikhadi le-SIM emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukuba nazo zombili izinombolo esandleni kungaba wusizo ezimeni ezifana nokwebiwa noma ukulahlekelwa, njengoba ungakwazi ukuvimba kokubili ifoni (nge-IMEI) kanye ne-SIM (ene-ICC) ukuze uvimbele ukuthi isetshenziswe ngokungafanele.