Amaphutha wokuphrinta ku-Windows avame kakhulu kunalokho esikucabangayo, futhi ingavela ezinhlobonhlobo zezimbangela: kusuka kuphrinta ngokwayo, isistimu yokusebenza, izingxabano zenethiwekhi noma izinkinga nabashayeli. Nakuba kukhungathekisa, eziningi zalezi zinkinga zinezixazululo ezingokoqobo noma ubani angazisebenzisa ngaphandle kolwazi oluthuthukisiwe.
Kulesi sihloko uzothola umhlahlandlela obanzi futhi onemininingwane ukukhomba nokuxazulula amaphutha avamile lapho uzama ukuphrinta kukhompuyutha ye-Windows, noma ngabe unentambo, i-Wi-Fi, noma iphrinta ye-Bluetooth. Sizophinde sihlanganise indlela yokusingatha ukwehluleka komshayeli, ukungabonakali kwephrinta, noma amaphutha omugqa wokuphrinta.
Amaphutha ajwayelekile lapho ufaka noma uxhuma iphrinta
Iphuzu lokuqala lokwehluleka livamise ukufakwa kwephrinta ngokwayo. Ngenkathi iWindows ithola ngokuzenzakalelayo amaphrinta amaningi, kwesinye isikhathi kuba nokungqubuzana nabashayeli noma imbobo yokuxhuma. Kungcono ukuthi uqale uhlole ukuxhumana okuphathekayo noma okungenantambo kwedivayisi bese uhlola isimo somshayeli.
Uma ukufakwa kuhluleka, Kungenzeka kungenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwekhebula le-USB. Kunconywa ukuthi uzame enye imbobo noma ushintshe ikhebula ngokuqondile. Kuyancomeka futhi ukunqamula amanye amadivaysi e-USB okungenzeka ayaphazamisa.
Enye inketho elula Vala iphrinta nekhompuyutha, bese uyivula futhi ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa. Lokhu kuqalisa kungase kusule noma yimaphi amaphutha esistimu esikhashana.
Kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi awekho amagciwane noma uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezivimba ukufakwa noma ukusebenza kwesofthiwe yephrinta. Ukuskena okugcwele nge-antivirus ebuyekeziwe kungakongela izinhlungu zekhanda eziningi.
Kusuka kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows ungakwazi ukufinyelela i- iphrinta yokuxazulula inkinga, ithuluzi elihlaziya ngokuzenzakalela futhi lizame ukulungisa amaphutha ahlobene nokufakwa noma ukuxhumeka kwamadivayisi akho okuphrinta.
Amaphutha uma uzama ukuxhumanisa iphrinta kukhompuyutha
Kwesinye isikhathi isistimu ayiboni ukuthi iphrinta ixhunyiwe, ngisho noma ivuliwe futhi ixhunywe ngendlela efanele.
Into yokuqala ukufinyelela ku- Izilungiselelo > Amadivayisi > Amaphrinta nezikena bese uchofoza okuthi “Engeza iphrinta noma isithwebuli.” Uma ingaveli, ungachofoza "Iphrinta engiyifunayo ayifakiwe ohlwini" bese uphoqelela ukusesha okwenziwa ngesandla.
Uma usebenzisa iphrinta ye-WiFi, qiniseka ukuthi ixhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo nekhompyutha nokuthi zombili zingaphakathi kwebanga le-router. Ungakwazi ukusondeza idivayisi kumzila noma uyixhume ngekhebula ukuze ukhiphe izinkinga zesignali.
Vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi Kubuye kube inketho enhle, ngoba ngokuvamile bahlinzeka ngezinsiza ezithile ukuze bathole ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi bafake amaphrinta.
Ungakhohlwa ukuhlola lokho iphrinta ivuliwe futhi ayifakwanga ohlwini "njengengaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi". Ungashintsha lesi simo ku- Izinketho zokuphrinta ezithuthukisiwe zeWindows.
Amaphutha ngamakhatriji kanye ne-toner
Inkinga evamile ukuthi imishini ithola i-cartridge enoyinki njengengenalutho. Lokhu kungase kubangelwe i-cartridge chip enephutha noma ukunqwabelana kokungcola kumtshina.
Kulezi zimo, susa i-cartridge futhi uhlanze ngokucophelela othintana nabo ngebhola elomile likakotini. Uma i-cartridge ingenayo i-chip, kufanele uxhumane nomphakeli wakho ukucela ukushintshwa.
Uma i-cartridge ihambisana kodwa ingeyona eyangempela, kungenzeka ayibonwa isofthiwe noma ukuthi umshayeli wamanje akayiphathi ngendlela efanele. Ukufaka abashayeli bamanje abasemthethweni kungaxazulula lezi zinhlobo zokungahambisani.
Indlela ewusizo iwukuba Gcoba kahle ama-cartridge e-toner, ukusabalalisa kabusha uthuli lwangaphakathi uma lungazange lusetshenziswe isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi kumaphrinta we-laser.
Uma uphrinta ngombala futhi imiphumela icishiwe, kungase kudingeke wenze a ukuqondanisa kwekhanda kusuka kumathuluzi okulungisa ehlanganisa isofthiwe yephrinta eminingi.
Xazulula izinkinga zamaphutha omshayeli wephrinta
Abashayeli banesibopho sokuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu ixhumana kahle nephrinta. Uma ziphelelwe isikhathi noma zinesici, zingabangela ukuthi iphrinta ingaziwa noma ingakwazi ukuphrinta.
Finyelela ifayela le- Isiphathi Sedivayisi kusuka kumenyu yokuqala futhi uthole iphrinta yakho ohlwini. Chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha "Buyekeza umshayeli". I-Windows izohlola ngokuzenzakalelayo inguqulo yakamuva.
Uma kwenzeka ungayitholi, vakashela ku- ikhasi lokusekela lomkhiqizi, landa inguqulo yakamuva yabashayeli bese ulandela imiyalelo yokufaka mathupha.
Uma inkinga iqhubeka, khipha ngokuphelele iphrinta futhi uyifake kabusha kusukela ekuqaleni. Lokhu kuvame ukulungisa ukungqubuzana kwangaphambilini noma amaphutha okumisa.
Enye inketho etholakalayo ukusebenzisa i- abashayeli beWindows abajwayelekile, enikeza imisebenzi eyisisekelo kodwa esebenza ngamadivaysi amaningi.
Izinkinga zenethiwekhi nokuxhumana
Amaphrinta we-WiFi adinga ukucushwa okucophelela kakhulu, njengoba zincike kunethiwekhi ezinzile futhi elungiselelwe kahle.
Okokuqala kufanele uqinisekise lokho iphrinta ne-PC kunethiwekhi yendawo efanayo. Ungaqalisa kabusha womabili amadivayisi ngisho nerutha uma usola ukuthi uxhumo aluphumeleli.
Kumaphrinta e-Wi-Fi ayeka ukusebenza, finyelela isixazululi senkinga ngokuya kokuthi “Izilungiselelo > Ukubuyekeza nokuphepha > Xazulula inkinga > Iphrinta.” Lokhu kuzovula ithuluzi elithola ngokuzenzakalelayo izinkinga.
Uma umugqa wokuphrinta uvalekile, kuyalulekwa ukuba Misa isevisi yokuphrinta, susa amafayela esikhashana, bese uqala kabusha isevisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kokuthi “Amasevisi” kusukela kumenyu yokuqala, sesha okuthi “Print Spooler,” chofoza kwesokudla, bese umisa isevisi.
Bese uvula isiphequluli bese uzulazulela ku %WINDIR%\system32\spool\printers. Susa wonke amafayela kuleyo folda bese uqala kabusha isevisi kusukela kumenyu efanayo nangaphambili.
Isimo sephrinta namaphutha avamile
Kwesinye isikhathi iphrinta ingavela njenge "akukho ukuxhumana", noma ivuliwe. Ukuze uyibuyisele ku-inthanethi, hamba kokuthi “Amadivayisi Namaphrinta,” chofoza kwesokudla kuyo, khetha “Vula Umugqa,” futhi kusukela kumenyu, susa ukumaka okuthi “Sebenzisa iphrinta ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.”
Kungumqondo omuhle futhi setha iphrinta ezenzakalelayo kusukela kulelo windi elifanayo, ukugwema ukungqubuzana namanye amaphrinta angase afakwe.
Uma iphrinta ye-Bluetooth ingasabeli, hlola ukuthi Isithonjana se-Bluetooth siyasebenza futhi ibonakala kuphrinta yakho. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi ayimataniswa nenye idivayisi.
Uma inkinga iqhubeka, ungabuyekeza umshayeli we-Bluetooth kokuthi Isiphathi Sedivayisi noma useshe inguqulo ehambisanayo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi.
Izinkinga ngokuphrinta kwangempela
Uma iphrinta ifakwe kahle kodwa amakhophi awaphumi kahle, inkinga imvamisa iba sezimpahla, uhlobo lwephepha, noma izilungiselelo zokuphrinta ezijwayelekile.
Uma imibala ingalungile noma imigqa ibonakala ingaqondile, hamba kokuncanyelwayo kokuphrinta, bheka inketho ukuqondanisa ikhanda noma ukuhlanza bese ulandela inqubo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Uma ukuphrinta kukufiphele, kungenzeka ukuthi uyasebenzisa iphepha elisezingeni eliphansi noma elimanzi. Kungase futhi kube ngenxa yokuthi uphrinta kwimodi yomnotho. Khulisa ukuminyana kukayinki kusukela kuzinketho zekhwalithi noma zama iphepha lesithombe uma uphrinta izithombe.
Amakhasi angenalutho angase asho lokho isofthiwe yokuphrinta yonakele. Zama ukuyikhipha futhi uyifake kabusha kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi, uqinisekisa ukuthi iyinguqulo yakamuva.
Elinye lamaphutha avame kakhulu ukujamu kwephepha. Ngaphambi kokukhipha i-folio ngesandla, Vala iphrinta bese uhlola ukuthi inenkinobho yokukhipha yini (isithonjana esine-folio nomcibisholo). Uma kungenjalo, vula ngokucophelela izivalo futhi ubheke noma yiziphi izinsalela zephepha okungenzeka zivimbe indlela.
Imilayezo yephutha nezincazelo zayo
Amaphrinta ngokuvamile asitshela ukuthi yiliphi iphutha elenzekayo, kungaba ngokuthi imilayezo esesikrinini sakho, izibani ze-LED noma imisindo.
Kungumqondo omuhle ukufunda imanuwali yomkhiqizi noma uthintane nesizindalwazi sabo esisemthethweni, lapho wonke amaphutha angenzeka kanye nezisombululo zawo eziqondile ngokuvamile zichazwa ngemininingwane.
Amaphutha afana "nezinga likayinki ophansi" kufanele aqondiswe ngokushesha ngokushintsha ikhatriji ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala kwesihloko sokuphrinta noma ukwehla kwekhwalithi yokuphrinta.
Amaphrinta amaningi anamuhla anikeza imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo kuzibonisi zabo, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuxazulula isimo ngasinye.
Uma namanje ungasitholi isixazululo, ungaya ku- inkundla esemthethweni noma isikhungo sokusekela kusuka kumkhiqizi, lapho ngokuvamile babe namathuluzi azenzakalelayo nosizo lobuchwepheshe kumodeli ngayinye.
Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe zokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwephrinta yakho
Uma udinga ukuphrinta ngezilungiselelo ezahlukene (isibonelo, ngombala nomnyama nomhlophe), ungakwazi Faka iphrinta efanayo izikhathi eziningi ku-Windows, yabela izilungiselelo ezihlukene ekufakweni ngakunye.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, thola kuqala ichweba lamanje nomshayeli kusuka kuphrinta yakho kusukela ku-"Amadivayisi Nephrinta > Izakhiwo Zephrinta". Zibhale phansi ngoba uzozidinga.
Bese ukhetha okuthi “Engeza iphrinta,” chofoza “Iphrinta engiyifunayo ayifakiwe ohlwini,” bese ukhetha “Engeza iphrinta yasendaweni enezilungiselelo ezenziwa ngesandla.”
Uma ucelwa ukuthi ukhethe imbobo, khetha efanayo esetshenziswa iphrinta yasekuqaleni. Futhi esinyathelweni esilandelayo khetha isilawuli esifanayo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi udale “ikhophi” yangokwezifiso, kodwa ngokusekelwe kuphrinta efanayo.
Ngale ndlela, ungakha inguqulo eyodwa ukuze iphrinte ngombala ogcwele futhi enye ibe greyscale noma okusalungiswa kwekhwalithi ephansi. Kusuka kumenyu yokuphrinta yohlelo ngalunye, ungakhetha inguqulo evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho ngaleso sikhathi.
Ungase futhi qamba kabusha ukufakwa ngakunye ukuhlonza kangcono iphrofayela ngayinye ezicini zephrinta. Isici esaziwa kancane, kodwa esisebenza kakhulu kulabo abaphrinta njalo.
Uma ngabe imaphi kulawa maphrinta ayimpinda engaveli, ungawafinyelela wonke usuka ku-run command (Windows key + R) bese ufaka umyalo: shell:::{26EE0668-A00A-44D7-9371-BEB064C98683}:::{2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B30309D}. Lokhu kuzovula ukubuka okunemininingwane eminingi yawo wonke amadivayisi afakiwe.