Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi sekwenzekile kuwe, noma wazi othile oke wabhekana nokukhungatheka kokubona imali engenayo yokusakaza ibambeka noma, okubi nakakhulu, igcina iphethwe ngumculi onegama elifanayo. Akukhona ukuthi umculo mubi, kodwa ukuthi idatha ehambisana nawo yehlulekile. Esimweni sedijithali sanamuhla, lapho iziqhwaga ezifana neSpotify ne-Apple Music zicubungula khona izingoma eziningi kakhulu, iphutha elincane ledatha lingathumela umsebenzi wakho enkingeni yedijithali.
Ukuze ibhizinisi lomculo lisebenze, i-metadata kumele isebenze njengohlelo lwezinzwa lwekhathalogi yakho. Akuyona nje icebo lobuchwepheshe, kodwa ithuluzi elivumela yonke imidlalo ukuthi ihumushe ibe yimali yangempela yabadali. Uma ufuna umculo wakho utholakale nokuthi abahlanganyeli bakhokhelwe lokho abakukweletayo, kubalulekile ukuba uchwepheshe ekuphathweni kwedatha ngaphakathi kwe-SonoSuite futhi unamathele ezindinganisweni zomhlaba wonke.
Iyini i-metadata yomculo emhlabeni futhi kungani ibalulekile?
Kalula nje, i-metadata iqukethe amathegi ombhalo afakwe kufayela lomsindo (ngokuvamile asebenzisa amathegi e-ID3) akhomba yonke imininingwane yomsebenzi. Lokhu kusukela esihlokweni sethrekhi nomculi kuya osukwini lokukhishwa kanye nemiklomelo yomkhiqizi. Ngaphandle kwe-metadata, amapulatifomu okusakaza ngeke abe nendlela yokulandelela imidlalo noma ukunikeza ilungelo lobunikazi kubanikazi abafanele.
Uma idatha inembile, kuyenzeka umlingo: umculo kulula ukuwuthola, ama-algorithms okuncoma asebenzela wena, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, wonke umuntu uyakhokhelwa ngomsebenzi wakhe . Uma i-metadata iphukile noma inganembile, awugcini nje ngokubeka engcupheni yokukhululwa okulibazisekile, kodwa futhi nokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwabanikazi bamalungelo ngenxa yokungaziwa kahle.
Ukuhlahlela izinhlobo ezintathu zemethadatha
Ukuze ugweme ukukhungathekiswa ulwazi oluningi kangaka, kungcono ukuhlukanisa i-metadata ibe yizigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko, ngasinye sinenjongo ehlukile kuchungechunge lokusabalalisa:
- I-Metadata Echazayo: Lokhu yilokho okuchaza "ukuthi kuyini." Kuhlanganisa isihloko sengoma, umculi oholayo, abahlanganyeli, uhlobo, kanye nobuciko bekhava. Kubalulekile ukuthi izilaleli zithole umculo wakho kanye... amaphrofayili omculi zihlelwe kahle.
- I-Metadata yobunikazi namalungelo: Yilapho imali inqunywa khona. Bachaza izivumelwano zesivumelwano, ukuthi ubani ongumnikazi werekhodi eliyinhloko, ukuthi ungubani umqambi, kanye namaphesenti okusabalalisa. Lawa amalebula abhalwe yi- imiphakathi yokuphatha ehlangene (njenge-SGAE eSpain noma ama-PRO e-US) ukuze kubalwe amaroyalthi.
- I-Metadata Yesincomo: Lezi zithinta kakhulu imizwa futhi zivame ukukhiqizwa yi-DSP uqobo. Zisekelwe "ekutheni kuzwakala kanjani," kusetshenziswa amathegi emizwa noma amaphuzu okufana. Nakuba i-DSP izilawula, izinhlobo zokuqala nezesibili Lokho okuthumelayo kuyindawo yokuqala ye-algorithm yokukubeka ohlwini lokudlala olufanele.
Amaphuzu abalulekile okuvikela imali yakho engenayo
Ukuze uvimbele ukuthi imali yakho yokuthenga ingavalwa, kunezindawo ezine eziyingozi okufanele uzihlole ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokucindezela inkinobho yokuthumela ku-SonoSuite:
I-ID yomculo wakho: ISRC kanye ne-UPC
I-ISRC ikhomba ukuqoshwa komsindo okuyingqayizivele, kuyilapho i-UPC ikhomba umkhiqizo wezohwebo. Iphutha elivamile ukukhiqiza i-ISRC entsha ye-remaster noma ukushintsha umsabalalisi; lokhu kuwukuzibulala ngokwezimali ngoba umlando wokudlala kanye nemali engenayo eqoqwe iyalahleka. I-SonoSuite ingazikhiqiza ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ukugcina ukuhambisana kokusetshenziswa kwazo kabusha kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo.
Ukupela nokufometha
Ngezinye izikhathi sicabanga ukuthi ukusebenzisa wonke amagama asemqoka esihlokweni noma izimpawu ezingavamile ukuze kudonswe ukunaka kuwumqondo omuhle, kodwa ama-DSP aqinile kakhulu. Amafomethi "okudala" angabangela ukuthi ukuqaliswa kwenqatshwe noma kufakwe ngaphansi kokubuyekezwa ngesandla, kumiswe izinkokhelo ezihlobene kuze kube yilapho ilebula ilungisiwe.
Izindima zomnikelo ezinemininingwane
Ukumane ubhale wonke umuntu "njengoMculi" akusanele. Ukuze kwabelwane ngemali engenayo efanele, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi ngubani umqambi, umbhali wamagama, umhleli, noma umenzi we-remix. Ukusebenzisa amagama angempela kuma-credits okubhala izingoma , kunamagama asesiteji, kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ku-Apple Music kanye ne-Spotify, enikeza abadali ukubonakala okukhulu ngamalebula anjenge-"Written by."
Inkinga yamagama ajwayelekile
Uma igama lomculi wakho lingu-"Luna" noma "Red," unenkinga yokuphindaphindwa. Ukuze uvimbele ukusakazwa kwakho ekuxubeni nokwabanye abaculi, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngama-ID akho e-Spotify kanye ne-Apple Music Artist kusukela ngosuku lokuqala. Lokhu kugwema ukudalwa kwamaphrofayili aphindaphindwayo kanye nenkinga ye-bureaucratic yokubiza ama-royalties abiwe kabi.
Amasu athuthukile okubhala amagama ngokobulili
Uhlobo aluyona nje ilebula; luyisihlungi esiyinhloko esisetshenziswa abahleli kanye nama-algorithms. Ukukhetha okungalungile kungafihla ingoma yakho esigabeni esingafanele. Okungcono kakhulu, kufanele ukhethe uhlobo oluyinhloko olubanzi (isb., i-Electronic) kanye nohlobo lwesibili oluqondile (isb., i-Drum & Bass).
Khumbula ukuthi ipulatifomu ngayinye ihlukile. Ngenkathi i-Spotify iqondiswa kakhulu ukuziphatha komsebenzisi kanye nephimbo lokuhlela, i-Apple Music isebenzisa uhlu lwangaphakathi oluqinile kakhulu olunquma ukuthi uzovela kumaphi amashadi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Amazon Music ithembele kakhulu ku-Alexa, ngakho uhlobo luthinta ngqo imiphumela yokusesha ngezwi. Gwema ukusungula ama-hybrids afana ne-"Trapwave Jazz" noma ukusebenzisa amagama e-mood afana ne-"chill" ensimini yohlobo; lokho kufanele kungene encazelweni noma ephimbo.
Ingqalasizinda yeSonoSuite kanye nezinga le-DDEX
Imboni yomculo ibilokhu ihlushwa yizingosi zedatha ezingahambisani. Ukuze kulwiwe nalokhu, i-SonoSuite iyilungu le -DDEX , inhlangano yamazwe ngamazwe ebeka amazinga emethadatha yomculo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi lugeleza kalula lusuka kulebula luye ku-DSP.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba nesevisi yokulawula ikhwalithi (i-QC) kuyindlela yokuphepha engcono kakhulu. Ochwepheshe babuyekeza wonke amafayela omsindo, isithombe, kanye nethegi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuyahambisana neziqondiso zesiteshi ngaphambi kokushicilelwa. Lokhu akuvikeli nje kuphela ikhathalogi ekwephulweni kwe-copyright kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukubonakala futhi kuqinisekisa ukugeleza kwemali okuzinzile nokubikezelwayo kwe-royalty.
Ukuphathwa kwekhathalogi kanye nokubika ngezimali zombuso
Umsebenzi awupheli uma ingoma iku-inthanethi. Ukulungiswa kwangempela kwenzeka ekubikeni. I-SonoSuite ihlanganisa imibiko yokuthengisa nokusakaza evela kuwo wonke ama-DSP, yenza kube lula ukuphathwa kwamamodeli ebhizinisi njengokwabelana ngenzuzo kanye nokukhokha ngokusetshenziswa ngakunye. Nge-metadata ehlanzekile kusukela ekuqaleni, ukukhiqiza imibiko ehlukaniswe ngesifunda noma umculi kuba inqubo elula nesobala.
Ukuze wandise imali engenayo, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ulandelele amakhredithi kusukela ngesikhathi ingoma iku-DAW, uqedele izivumelwano zokusabalalisa ngaphambi kokukhishwa, futhi ubuyekeze njalo ikhathalogi yangemuva ukuze ulungise ukungahambisani. Ukugcina ingqalasizinda yedatha esimeme kuyindlela kuphela yokuqinisekisa ukukhula okuzinzile nokunenzuzo kwephrojekthi yomculo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukulawula ngokuphelele ulwazi lobuchwepheshe, amakhodi okuhlonza, kanye nezindima zomuntu ngamunye onikelayo kuyindlela kuphela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi umzamo wokudala uholela ezinzuzweni zezimali. Ukuhlanganiswa kokumaka okuqinile, ukunamathela ezindinganisweni zemboni, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi okuqinisekisa ochwepheshe kuqinisekisa ukuthi umculo awufinyeleli nje kuphela kubantu abafanele, kodwa nokuthi yonke imali etholwayo ibuyela kulabo abadale umsebenzi ngempela. Yabelana ngalolu lwazi ukuze abantu abaningi bafunde ngawo.