Ukuba nekhamera esezingeni eliphezulu kanye namalensi asezingeni eliphezulu kubalulekile, kodwa ukuthatha izithombe ezisezingeni eliphezulu akusizi ngalutho uma imishini yakho yokucubungula izithombe ingaphumeleli. Abathwebuli bezithombe abaningi benza iphutha lokunganaki indawo yabo yokusebenza, futhi yilapho kuvela khona ukuthuthumela okucasulayo e-Lightroom noma lezo zikhathi zokulayisha ezinde ezenza ukuhlela kube nzima kakhulu.
Uma ufuna ukuthi umsebenzi wakho ube lula ngempela, udinga ikhompyutha engeke ikukhungathekise. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezibaluleke ngempela, ukuze ukwazi ukwakha i-PC yakho yangokwezifiso noma ukhethe imodeli elungiselelwe kusengaphambili efanelana kahle nezidingo zakho zobungcweti ngaphandle kokuchitha imali.
Hlobo luni lweqembu olukufanele?
Isinqumo sokuqala ukuthola ukuthi uzochitha kuphi isikhathi sakho esiningi uhlela. Uma ungumuntu othatha umsebenzi wakhe uye esitudiyo, ezindaweni ezikude, noma odinga ukubopha ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze abonise amakhasimende izithombe ngenkathi uthwebula, i-laptop ingumngane wakho omkhulu. Nakuba ama-laptop esehambe ibanga elide, khumbula ukuthi impilo yebhethri yehla kakhulu lapho kucutshungulwa amafayela e-RAW, ngakho-ke kungumqondo omuhle ukubheka amamodeli anamabhethri athembisa okungenani amahora ayi-6 okusetshenziswa okuvamile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umsebenzi wakho omningi wenziwa ekhaya, i-desktop PC iyona ndlela ehlakaniphile. Inzuzo enkulu ukuthi iyakwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso isikhathi eside ; ungathuthukisa i-RAM noma ushintshe ikhadi lehluzo ngaphandle kokuthenga ikhompyutha entsha njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikuvumela ukuthi uxhume ama-monitor amakhulu kakhulu futhi anembe kakhulu, okubalulekile ekulungisweni kabusha okuningiliziwe.
Impikiswano engapheli: I-Windows vs Mac
Asikho isidingo sokunamathela kakhulu kunoma iyiphi ipulatifomu, njengoba isofthiwe ye-Adobe noma i-Capture One isebenza ngendlela efanayo kuzo zombili. Ama-Mac, ikakhulukazi lawo anama -chip e-M1 kanye ne-M2 , ayimishini elungiselelwe kahle kakhulu, ezinzile enokuphathwa kwamandla okufiselekayo. Uhlelo lwawo oluvaliwe lwenza konke kusheshe kakhulu, yize ububi buwukuthi awukwazi ukuthuthukisa imemori noma iprosesa uma usuyithengile.
Ama-PC e-Windows anikeza inkululeko ephelele. Ungakhetha iprosesa eqondile futhi wandise isitoreji kalula. Kulabo abafuna amandla aluhlaza kanye nokuguquguquka, ama-PC akhiwe ngokwezifiso avame ukunikeza inani eliphakeme, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlele ihadiwe ngokufanele umthwalo wakho womsebenzi.
Ubuchopho bethimba: Iprosesa ne-RAM
Iprosesa (i-CPU) iyisici esibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ukucutshungulwa kwe-RAW okubushelelezi, akufanele uhambe ngaphansi kwe- Intel i7 noma i-AMD Ryzen 5. Okungcono kakhulu, funa amaprosesa anejubane lewashi okungenani elingu-3GHz kanye nenani elikhulu lama-cores (phakathi kuka-4 no-8 emisebenzini eminingi). Uma, ngaphezu kokuhlela izithombe, usebenza nevidiyo ye-4K noma idizayini ye-3D, lungela ukutshala imali kuprosesa ephezulu.
Ngokuphathelene ne-RAM, yilapho abantu abaningi benza khona iphutha bezama ukonga imali. Inani eliphansi kakhulu lingu-16 GB, kodwa emisebenzini yobungcweti enamafayela amakhulu, kunconywa u-32 GB noma u-64 GB . Uma uphelelwa yisikhathi, uhlelo luzoqala ukusebenzisa i-hard drive njengememori ebonakalayo, okuzonciphisa ijubane lenqubo yonke futhi kwenze ikhompyutha izwakale ivilapha.
Imidwebo Nesikrini: Lapho kwenzeka khona umlingo
Nakuba amakhadi ehluzo ayebhekwa njengawesibili, i-Lightroom ne-Photoshop manje zisebenzisa i-GPU ukusheshisa izinqubo. Ikhadi lehluzo elizinikele eline-VRAM libalulekile ; ungabheka umhlahlandlela wethu ophelele ku-VRAM kanye nomthelela wayo kwi-PC yakho (ubuncane obungu-2GB, mhlawumbe u-6GB noma u-8GB). Lokhu kukhipha i-RAM eyinhloko futhi kuvumela amathuluzi e-AI esofthiwe ukuthi asebenze kahle.
Kodwa-ke, into enganakwa kakhulu ivame ukuba yi-monitor. Akusizi ngalutho ukuba neprosesa enamandla uma imibala iphambukile. Ukusebenzisa amaphaneli e-IPS kubalulekile , njengoba ukwakheka kwawo kuvimbela ukushintshashintsha kombala kuye nge-engeli yokubuka. Funa izikrini ezinesembozo esingu-100% sRGB kanye nokuqedwa oku-matte ukuze ugweme ukubonakaliswa okucasulayo. Ngokuphathelene nosayizi, amasentimitha angu-24 kuya kwangu-27 ajwayelekile, ane-Full HD noma i-4K resolution kuye ngebanga lakho lokubuka.
Isitoreji esihlakaniphile kanye nokuxhumeka
Ukuze uhlelo lokusebenza nezinhlelo ziqale ngokushesha, kubalulekile i- SSD noma, okungcono nakakhulu, idrayivu ye-NVMe . Yilapho kufanele ufake khona ikhathalogi yakho ye-Lightroom nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ukuze uthole isitoreji esikhulu sezithombe nama-backup, kungcono ukufunda kabanzi ngamakhono okugcina nokugcina i-NAS , yize ama-hard drive emishini (ama-HDD) ehlala eyinketho ethembekile futhi engabizi kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwawo kanye namandla awo.
Ungakhohlwa ukuhlola ama-port. Ukuhamba komsebenzi kobungcweti kudinga isivinini lapho udlulisa ama-gigabyte ezithombe, ngakho-ke udinga i-USB 3.0, 3.1, kanye ne-USB-C port okungenani eyodwa , uqiniseke ukuthi uyaqonda ukuthi izimpawu zazo zisho ukuthini ngempela . Uma usebenzisa i-laptop yesimanje ene-USB-C kuphela, khumbula ukuthi kuzodingeka utshale imali kuma-adapter ukuze uxhume ikhamera yakho noma izifundi zamakhadi ezindala.
Ukuze ufinyelele ikhompyutha elinganiselayo, okuhle kakhulu ukubeka phambili iprosesa enamandla kanye nesikrini esinemibala engokoqobo, esisekelwa yidiski yesistimu esheshayo kanye ne-RAM enhle ekuvumela ukuthi usebenze nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningana ezivuliwe ngaphandle kokuba ikhompyutha iqine.
